UGC-NET JULY 2016 PAPER 1 SET-A QUESTIONS WITH EXPLANATION

UGC-NET JULY 2016 PAPER 1 SET-A QUESTIONS WITH EXPLANATION


Q:: 21 As a teacher, select the best option to ensure your effective presence in the classroom.

(1) Use of peer command

(2) Making aggressive statements

(3) Adoption of well-established posture

(4) Being authoritarian

Answer :: (3)

Q:: 22 Every communicator has to experience

(1) Manipulated emotions

(2) Anticipatory excitement

(3) The issue of homophiles

(4) Status dislocation
Answer :: (2)

Q:: 23 In certain code, SELECTION is coded as QCJCARGML. The code of AMERICANS will be

(1) YKCPGAYLQ

(2) BNFSJDBMR

(3) QLYAGPCKY

(4) YQKLCYPAG

Answer :: (1)

Q:: 24 In the series
3, 11, 23, 39, 59, ..........
The next term will be
(1) 63                                          (2) 73

(3) 83                                          (4) 93

Answer :: (3)

Q:: 25 Two railway tickets from city A to B and three tickets from city A to C cost ` 177. Three
tickets from city A to B and two tickets from city A to C cost ` 173. The fare for city B
from city A will be `

(1) 25                                                                 (2) 27

(3) 30                                                                 (4) 33

Answer :: (4)

Q:: 26 A person walks 10 m infront and 10 m to the right. Then every time turning to his left, he walks 5, 15 and 15 m respectively. How far is he now from his starting point ?

(1) 20 m                                                              (2) 15 m

(3) 10 m                                                              (4) 5 m

Answer :: (4)

Q:: 27 A is sister of B. F is daughter of G. C is mother of B. D is father of C. E is mother of D. A is related to D as

(1) Grand daughter                                             (2) Daughter

(3) Daughter-in-law                                             (4) Sister

Answer :: (1)

Q:: 28 In the series AB, EDC, FGHI, ....?...., OPQRST, the missing term is

(1) JKLMN                                                         (2) JMKNL

(3) NMLKJ                                                         (4) NMKLJ

Answer :: (3)

Q:: 29 Among the following propositions two are related in such a way that one is the denial of
the other. Which are those propositions ? Select the correct code :
Propositions :

(a) All women are equal to men

(b) Some women are equal to men

(c) Some women are not equal to men

(d) No women are equal to men

Codes :

(1) (a) and (b)

(2) (a) and (d)

(3) (c) and (d)

(4) (a) and (c)

Answer :: (4)

Q:: 30 If the proposition ‘All thieves are poor’ is false, which of the following propositions can
be claimed certainly to be true ?
Propositions :

(1) Some thieves are poor.

(2) Some thieves are not poor.

(3) No thief is poor.

(4) No poor person is a thief.

Answer :: (2)












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UGC-NET JULY 2016 PAPER 1 SET-A QUESTIONS WITH EXPLANATION

UGC-NET JULY 2016 PAPER 1 SET-A QUESTIONS WITH EXPLANATION



Read the following passage carefully and answer question numbers from 11 to 16 :
In terms of labour, for decades the relatively low cost and high quality of Japanese workers
conferred considerable competitive advantage across numerous durable goods and consumerelectronics
industries (eg. Machinery, automobiles, televisions, radios). Then labour-based
advantages shifted to South Korea, then to Malaysia, Mexico and other nations. Today, China
appears to be capitalizing best on the basis of labour. Japanese firms still remain competitive in
markets for such durable goods, electronics and other products, but the labour force is no longer
sufficient for competitive advantage over manufacturers in other industrializing nations. Such
shifting of labour-based advantage is clearly not limited to manufacturing industries. Today, a huge
number of IT and service jobs are moving from Europe and North America to India, Singapore, and
like countries with relatively well-educated, low-cost workforces possessing technical skills.
However, as educational levels and technical skills continue to rise in other countries, India,
Singapore, and like nations enjoying labour-based competitive advantage today are likely to find
such advantage cannot be sustained through emergence of new competitors.
In terms of capital, for centuries the days of gold coins and later even paper money restricted
financial flows. Subsequently regional concentrations were formed where large banks, industries
and markets coalesced. But today capital flows internationally at rapid speed. Global commerce no
longer requires regional interactions among business players. Regional capital concentrations in
places such as New York, London and Tokyo still persist, of course, but the capital concentrated
there is no longer sufficient for competitive advantage over other capitalists distributed worldwide.
Only if an organization is able to combine, integrate and apply its resources (eg. Land, labour,
capital, IT) in an effective manner that is not readily imitable by competitors can such an
organization enjoy competitive advantage sustainable overtime.
In a knowledge-based theory of the firm, this idea is extended to view organizational knowledge as
a resource with atleast the same level of power and importance as the traditional economic inputs.
An organization with superior knowledge can achieve competitive advantage in markets that
appreciate the application of such knowledge. Semiconductors, genetic engineering,
pharmaceuticals, software, military warfare, and like knowledge-intensive competitive arenas
provide both time-proven and current examples. Consider semiconductors (e.g. computer chips),
which are made principally of sand and common metals. These ubiquitous and powerful electronic
devices are designed within common office buildings, using commercially available tools, and
fabricated within factories in many industrialized nations. Hence, land is not the key competitive
resource in the semiconductor industry.
Based on the passage answer the following questions :



Q:: 11 Which country enjoyed competitive advantages in automobile industry for decades ?

(1) South Korea                                (2) Japan
(3) Mexico                                        (4) Malaysia

Answer:: (2)

Q:: 12 Why labour-based competitive advantages of India and Singapore cannot be sustained in IT and service sectors ?

(1) Due to diminishing levels of skill.

(2) Due to capital-intensive technology making inroads.

(3) Because of new competitors.

(4) Because of shifting of labour-based advantage in manufacturing industries.

Answer:: (3)

Q:: 13 How can an organisation enjoy competitive advantage sustainable overtime ?

(1) Through regional capital flows.

(2) Through regional interactions among business players.

(3) By making large banks, industries and markets coalesced.

(4) By effective use of various instrumentalities.

Answer:: (4)

Q:: 14 What is required to ensure competitive advantages in specific markets ?

(1) Access to capital                                 (2) Common office buildings

(3) Superior knowledge                            (4) Common metals

Answer:: (3)

Q:: 15 The passage also mentions about the trend of

(1) Global financial flow

(2) Absence of competition in manufacturing industry

(3) Regionalisation of capitalists

(4) Organizational incompatibility

Answer:: (1)

Q:: 16 What does the author lay stress on in the passage ?

(1) International commerce                            (2) Labour-Intensive industries

(3) Capital resource management                   (4) Knowledge-driven competitive advantage


Answer:: (4)

Q:: 17 Imagine you are working in an educational institution where people are of equal status.
Which method of communication is best suited and normally employed in such a context ?

(1) Horizontal communication

(2) Vertical communication

(3) Corporate communication

(4) Cross communication

Answer:: (1)

Q:: 18 Identify the important element a teacher has to take cognizance of while addressing
students in a classroom.

(1) Avoidance of proximity

(2) Voice modulation

(3) Repetitive pause

(4) Fixed posture

Answer:: (2)

Q:: 19 What are the barriers to effective communication ?

(1) Moralising, being judgemental and comments of consolation.

(2) Dialogue, summary and self-review.

(3) Use of simple words, cool reaction and defensive attitude.

(4) Personal statements, eye contact and simple narration.

Answer:: (1)

Q:: 20 The choice of communication partners is influenced by factors of

(1) Proximity, utility, loneliness

(2) Utility, secrecy, dissonance

(3) Secrecy, dissonance, deception

(4) Dissimilarity, dissonance, deviance

Answer:: (1)








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